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stockxchng-apple-stock-photo-by-peppmaWhen choosing studio lights there are two important types of lights you can choose from – Tungsten and Flash.  Both have their pros and cons, and you should consider carefully before making an investment.

Tungsten lights are sources of continuous lighting which means it does not turn off.  There are advantages and disadvantages to this kind of lighting.

Tungsten Pros:
1.    Cheaper to buy than Flash
2.    You can see what the lighting looks like before you take it
3.    You can keep taking photographs without having to worry about recycling times

Tungsten Cons:

1.    Tungsten lights get very hot which makes it uncomfortable for models and a little dangerous should they be touched by accident
2.    The lights give off a yellow light so need color correction
3.    This type of light gives models a squint

Flash on the other hand tends to be more expensive but it gives the photographer more flexibility.  It also tends to be safer to use because it doesn’t get too hot and can freeze very fast actions.

Flash Pros:

1.    Comes in various powers
2.    Captures very fast action
3.    Stays cool
4.    Easier to use with any kind of model
5.    Keeps the models eyes looking wide and clear
6.    Use the modelling light function (if you have it) too see what the finished image will look like

Flash Cons:
1.    More expensive to buy
2.    You cannot always predict how the image will look
3.    A cheap flash may have a slower recycling time which means you could miss a shot.
You must consider the recycling time if you choose flash.  Recycling time is how long it takes for the flash to power up again after an image is taken – the more you spend on a flash then quicker it will be to recycle.
If working with a moving subject or say a model that is jumping then you need a flash which is capable of letting you take photographs continuously.
Remember to decide which set is right for you before buying your kit.  If you are still unsure then go into a store or visit a college and ask if you can borrow their studio for a little white to see which kinds of lights your prefer.
Generally speaking, portraiture works best with flash lights (in fact most types of photography works with flash) but tungsten is good for smaller tabletop work or still life.
If you want to take your kit out and about with you, flash is a better option because tungsten can be a little dangerous and you don’t want to take these risks in a public place.

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